After entering the winter, the temperature dropped gradually, the sunshine became shorter, and most of the quail egg production decreased and even stopped production. In order to maintain a steady egg production in the winter, the following five measures must be taken in raising:
First, warming temperature
The appetite is prosperous at the suitable temperature of 15-25°C, and there is more egg production, and the fertilization rate of the egg is also higher; the egg production rate is lower than 15°C. Therefore, in the winter or early spring should take measures to increase thermal insulation, night in the cage should be covered with insulation objects, increase the cage density properly, can be kept density per square meter, can be kept 90-100 per square meter. Or in the leeward sunny place double plastic greenhouse (two layers of film spaced 5 - 10 cm) raising quail; you can also build double sheds, filled with chaff, chaff, sawdust, etc., at night covered straw insulation.
Second, increase the light
Egg tarts require 12 to 14 hours of light each day. In winter, artificial lighting must be added. Every 30-40 square meters is equipped with a 40-watt electric light. Turn on the light 2 hours before dawn and turn off the light 2 hours after dark. Maintain a constant light level and time.
Third, balanced nutrition
The winter should be fed with nutritious compound feed, and provide appropriate sand for free feeding to promote digestion. At the same time provide clean and warm water for drinking. The feed formula for winter quail feed was: 15% soybean meal, 10% concentrate, 15% fish meal, 54% corn, 3.5% bran, 1.5% bone meal, 1% hay powder, and vitamin A, vitamin B, and vitamin D were added as appropriate.
Fourth, purify the environment
The gallbladder is small and frightened, the egg production rate is reduced or soft shell eggs are produced. In the daily feeding, picking eggs, cleaning feces, add water, the action should be light, do not easily change the breeder. Like summer management, daily maintenance of cages and cleanliness of eating and drinking are continued. Every cubic meter of space is fumigated with 25 ml of formalin and 12.5 g of potassium permanganate. Every 7-14 days with 2% -3% of the Soviet Union children's water disinfection of the utensils inside and outside once.
V. Prevent disease in time
Clam cages in winter are generally more intensive and once isolated, they are treated in isolation. Whitefly ticks can be used for a total of 7 days for continuous feeding (20 grams per 100 kg of feed plus furazolidone). Treatment of ulcerative colitis, intramuscular injection with penicillin, 10,000 units each time, sooner or later, or fed with sulfamethoxazole, one tablet each time, the first double, twice a day, continuous administration 5 days. For the treatment of bronchitis, 0.005% tylosin was added to the feed for 10 days, stopped for 5 days, and then administered for 5 days. Tylosin and erythromycin were added to drinking water while feeding.
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