Grass-raising geese are an important part of agricultural restructuring and an important way to optimize the structure of animal husbandry. Planting an acre of ryegrass can raise about 300 geese. The ratio of feed to grazing is reduced from 3:1 to 2:1. Each geese can save about 7 pounds of feed. An acre of rye grass can save grazing resources. Grain 2000 pounds, equal to 2000 pounds of grain per acre in summer, an increase of 1300 pounds than wheat, plus planting grass cost 50 yuan more than wheat, a year per acre field can increase net income 700 yuan. Since grasses raise geese to solve the forage problems of geese, the geese industry has been developed, and farmers can obtain greater benefits from them. This will play a positive role in increasing farmers' income and promoting rural stability. In the process of growing grass and geese, we must do the following:
First, to plant good herbage to plant good herbage, we must first select good grass species, so as to achieve both high yields and good food habits, but also to meet the needs of different seasons of grass. The city is located in the Lower Reaches of Suzhong River. The climate is mild and humid. In the summer and autumn, wild weeds are better and can be used. There is a shortage of green feed in winter and early spring. Species selection should be based on cold-grass pasture (such as multi-flowered ryegrass, winter grazing-70 rye) and warm-season forages (such as chicory, bitter chives, etc.).
The second is to strengthen field management. The seed of the general grass is much smaller than the wheat seed. It is very important to intensively cultivate and level the land. To think of Miao Qi and grow well, we must also open up a set of ditch to strengthen water and fertilizer management and weeding at the seedling stage. We must carefully plant pastures like vegetables.
Again, rational use, insist on mowing the grass and raise geese, using grass frame feeding, do not engage in direct grazing, increase the amount of poultry per unit area. The principle of utilization is timely castration and appropriate retention to facilitate regeneration. Young geese should be fed with tender young grass. The interval between cuts should be short. The young geese have good digestion ability. When the grass grows to a height of 20-30cm, it will be cut again. The frequency of cuts will be increased later to slow the aging of pasture and extend the use time. .
Second, to raise good geese to raise good geese, one must build a good shed, shed site to choose high terrain, good ventilation, water sufficient, drainage smooth place, sheds to achieve leak-proof, insulation, ventilation requirements, the area by 10/m2 calculation. There must be a pond or a river nearby to bathe the goose. Equipped with heating facilities to ensure the success of brooding in winter, otherwise there is no way for the grass to raise geese and cause waste. Also equipped with troughs, sinks, grass racks and other equipment. The second is to provide enough supplements to feed concentrates. The grazing alone cannot meet the growth and development needs of geese. Each geese needs to feed 6-7 kg. The principle of supplementary feeding is that the brooding period is fine and green, and gradually decreases. The young people mainly use grass as the main material, increase the amount of materials used in the later period, and fatten the market, but also have flexibility to grasp according to the lyrics. Third, we must do a good job in disease prevention and control and feeding and management. We must implement a two-pronged drive model, that is, a day-old gosling plague epidemic prevention needle; a 15-day-old paramyxovirus disease prevention needle; a 40-day-old broad-spectrum anthelmintic drug drive insect. Usually pay attention to observe the geese, do three look, a look at the spirit, the second look at food intake, three to see the feces, and find problems in a timely manner. Grasp the control of temperature, humidity, freshness of air, and daily sanitation.
Third, do a good job grass geese combined with grass in order to raise geese, geese is the purpose of planting grass, grass, geese are two linked links, only a close combination can be successful. When implementing this project of raising grass and raising geese, we must first plan a good variety of grass species, area and number and batch of geese so that there are grasses and geese, grass can meet the supply, and geese can be digested in time. Now introduce two models for reference.
Mode 1. European flower black grass or winter animal husbandry -70 rye. Sowing from late September to early October, the period from November to the beginning of June in the following year, the yield per mu can reach 8000 kg. The geese can be grazing in batches and about 300 geese can be raised per mu. In 3-4 batches of nesting, the first group enters 30 chicks/mu in November and is listed at the end of January; the second batch of early-February, early-February-February starts at 50/mu, and is listed in early April; the third batch is at the beginning of March. Into the brood 120 / mu, listed in mid-May; the fourth batch of early April bred 120 / mu, listed in early June. This model solved the difficulty in the adjustment of crop structure in rice and wheat production areas and the reduction of wheat area.
Mode 2. Chicory or bitter chives. Chicory is a perennial plant that has been sown for many years. It has low yield in the first year, and it enters a period of high production in the second year. The per mu yield is 8000 kg, which is from April to November. The buckwheat is an annual pasture with good quality and high protein content. It is planted in March and produces 4000 kg per mu for the period from April to November. Chicory has a short period of slow growth in the hot season, while bitter leeks in July and August have the highest temperature and highest growth rate. The two species of grasses can produce complementary effects. This pattern is supplemented by wild weeds, and about 300 geese can be raised per mu, divided into 3-4 batches. The first batch of 30 chicks/mu in mid-April will be listed in late June; the second batch of 100 chicks/mu in late May will be listed in early August; the third batch of 100 chicks/mu will be introduced in mid-June, 8 It is listed in the end of the month; the fourth batch of 80 chicks/mu in early August will be listed in November.
There is a great relationship between pasture production and management. Under the premise of applying basal fertilizer, appropriate fertilization of fertilizers should be performed after each castration, and water and fertilizer management should be well done so as to increase production and improve quality. Grass geese should also adjust the number of geese in time according to pasture conditions to prevent shortage or waste of forage grass.
The two modes can be used together to raise geese for years.
First, to plant good herbage to plant good herbage, we must first select good grass species, so as to achieve both high yields and good food habits, but also to meet the needs of different seasons of grass. The city is located in the Lower Reaches of Suzhong River. The climate is mild and humid. In the summer and autumn, wild weeds are better and can be used. There is a shortage of green feed in winter and early spring. Species selection should be based on cold-grass pasture (such as multi-flowered ryegrass, winter grazing-70 rye) and warm-season forages (such as chicory, bitter chives, etc.).
The second is to strengthen field management. The seed of the general grass is much smaller than the wheat seed. It is very important to intensively cultivate and level the land. To think of Miao Qi and grow well, we must also open up a set of ditch to strengthen water and fertilizer management and weeding at the seedling stage. We must carefully plant pastures like vegetables.
Again, rational use, insist on mowing the grass and raise geese, using grass frame feeding, do not engage in direct grazing, increase the amount of poultry per unit area. The principle of utilization is timely castration and appropriate retention to facilitate regeneration. Young geese should be fed with tender young grass. The interval between cuts should be short. The young geese have good digestion ability. When the grass grows to a height of 20-30cm, it will be cut again. The frequency of cuts will be increased later to slow the aging of pasture and extend the use time. .
Second, to raise good geese to raise good geese, one must build a good shed, shed site to choose high terrain, good ventilation, water sufficient, drainage smooth place, sheds to achieve leak-proof, insulation, ventilation requirements, the area by 10/m2 calculation. There must be a pond or a river nearby to bathe the goose. Equipped with heating facilities to ensure the success of brooding in winter, otherwise there is no way for the grass to raise geese and cause waste. Also equipped with troughs, sinks, grass racks and other equipment. The second is to provide enough supplements to feed concentrates. The grazing alone cannot meet the growth and development needs of geese. Each geese needs to feed 6-7 kg. The principle of supplementary feeding is that the brooding period is fine and green, and gradually decreases. The young people mainly use grass as the main material, increase the amount of materials used in the later period, and fatten the market, but also have flexibility to grasp according to the lyrics. Third, we must do a good job in disease prevention and control and feeding and management. We must implement a two-pronged drive model, that is, a day-old gosling plague epidemic prevention needle; a 15-day-old paramyxovirus disease prevention needle; a 40-day-old broad-spectrum anthelmintic drug drive insect. Usually pay attention to observe the geese, do three look, a look at the spirit, the second look at food intake, three to see the feces, and find problems in a timely manner. Grasp the control of temperature, humidity, freshness of air, and daily sanitation.
Third, do a good job grass geese combined with grass in order to raise geese, geese is the purpose of planting grass, grass, geese are two linked links, only a close combination can be successful. When implementing this project of raising grass and raising geese, we must first plan a good variety of grass species, area and number and batch of geese so that there are grasses and geese, grass can meet the supply, and geese can be digested in time. Now introduce two models for reference.
Mode 1. European flower black grass or winter animal husbandry -70 rye. Sowing from late September to early October, the period from November to the beginning of June in the following year, the yield per mu can reach 8000 kg. The geese can be grazing in batches and about 300 geese can be raised per mu. In 3-4 batches of nesting, the first group enters 30 chicks/mu in November and is listed at the end of January; the second batch of early-February, early-February-February starts at 50/mu, and is listed in early April; the third batch is at the beginning of March. Into the brood 120 / mu, listed in mid-May; the fourth batch of early April bred 120 / mu, listed in early June. This model solved the difficulty in the adjustment of crop structure in rice and wheat production areas and the reduction of wheat area.
Mode 2. Chicory or bitter chives. Chicory is a perennial plant that has been sown for many years. It has low yield in the first year, and it enters a period of high production in the second year. The per mu yield is 8000 kg, which is from April to November. The buckwheat is an annual pasture with good quality and high protein content. It is planted in March and produces 4000 kg per mu for the period from April to November. Chicory has a short period of slow growth in the hot season, while bitter leeks in July and August have the highest temperature and highest growth rate. The two species of grasses can produce complementary effects. This pattern is supplemented by wild weeds, and about 300 geese can be raised per mu, divided into 3-4 batches. The first batch of 30 chicks/mu in mid-April will be listed in late June; the second batch of 100 chicks/mu in late May will be listed in early August; the third batch of 100 chicks/mu will be introduced in mid-June, 8 It is listed in the end of the month; the fourth batch of 80 chicks/mu in early August will be listed in November.
There is a great relationship between pasture production and management. Under the premise of applying basal fertilizer, appropriate fertilization of fertilizers should be performed after each castration, and water and fertilizer management should be well done so as to increase production and improve quality. Grass geese should also adjust the number of geese in time according to pasture conditions to prevent shortage or waste of forage grass.
The two modes can be used together to raise geese for years.
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