New Watermelon Variety--Green Sugar Po

Breeding Unit: Green Sugar Po

Approval No.: Yushen Watermelon 2009003

Selection unit: Wang Xilin Sun Yigen Chang Yongfeng

Variety source: SD02?6SD06?8

Characteristics: It belongs to early maturing varieties, with a total growth period of 97 days and fruit development period of 28 days. Strong growth, medium or higher branching; main vine length 290cm, main stem 0.8cm thick; first female flowering node section 7, female flower spacing 6 nodes; fruit elliptic, fruit type index 1.4, peel greenish blue Reticulate, smooth surface, skin thickness 1.1cm, average fruit weight 5-7kg; red flesh, clam crisp, fiber less; seed dark, 1000-grain weight 36g.

Identification of resistance: In 2007, the biotechnology center of Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences identified the inoculation of seedling soil: flu virus disease (grade 3.28); ).

Quality Analysis: In 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture Quality Supervision, Inspection and Test Center (Zhengzhou) detected: the center sugar content was 12.28%, and the sugar content was 9.53%.

Production performance: In 2006, the provincial early-maturing group conducted a regional experiment with an average yield of 3112.7 kg per mu, an increase of 21.2% over the control Jingxin No. 1. In 2007, the trial yielded an average yield of 3063.2 kg per mu, an increase of 23.3% over the control Jingxin No.1. In 2008, the provincial early-maturing group produced a test with an average yield of 2890.4kg, an increase of 11.97% over the control Jingxin 1.

Appropriate areas: Early cultivation and planting throughout the province.

Cultivation Techniques:

1, sowing date: cultivation in the middle of February cultivation, mulching film cultivation in early March nursery, seedling age of about 30 days. When planting heavily, grafting should be used to prevent the occurrence of wilt disease.

2, density: 600 strains / mu or so, double or triple vine pruning. The roots were removed in time for fruit setting, and the second or third female flower was selected to leave one fruit per plant.

3, field management: Apply enough base fertilizer, pouring foot bottom water, stop irrigation 7 days before harvest, control locusts, anthrax, blight and other diseases and pests.

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