Tree under the grass

In order to increase the utilization rate of natural resources, while afforestation and forestry development, people use ecological laws to guide production and create a production model that integrates grass, grass and grass, and forestry, livestock and livestock. These models are used. And promotion has not only improved the benefits of forest fruit industry, but also increased the income of pasture and livestock breeding, and it is worth expanding and promoting. Functions and patterns of grasses under landscapes and ecological forests 1. Patterns of cultivated land and roads on both sides of the road that occupies cultivated land Grass and animal husbandry patterns: The first three years: poplars (eucalyptus, willows, etc.) – perennial pasture Intercropping (such as alfalfa, chicory, pine cone herb, etc.) - feeding pigs, rabbits, geese after harvesting; or poplars (eucalyptus, willow, etc.) - annual pastures (such as Mexican corn, Sorghum, grain pods, French bitter herbs, etc.) - feed cows, sheep, rabbits, fish after harvesting; or poplars (eucalyptus, willows, etc.) - grow annual pastures in the spring (such as Mexican corn, sorghum, grain pods, French bitter herbs, etc.) ) - The annual planting of new year-old pastures (small rye, winter grazing, 70 rye, etc.) - Anniversary round-green feed for livestock and poultry. After three years: poplar (eucalyptus, willow, etc.) - shade-tolerant perennial intercropping (such as white clover, cocksfoot, perennial ryegrass, etc.) - grazing sheep, geese, chickens. 2. The trees and grass on the sides of the roads that occupy the mountains and slopes are planted under the landscape forest and ecological forest. Patterns: pine (cypress, eucalyptus, etc.) - perennial grasses (such as fescue, straw, knotweed, etc.) - Raising chickens, geese, or pine trees (cypress, eucalyptus, etc.) - Perennial Legumes (such as Lespedeza, Sandou, Weeds, etc.) - Harvested hay for cattle and sheep. 3. Patterns of trees and forests in the landscape forests and ecological forests that take up rivers and lakes and embankments: In dry areas: poplars (eucalyptus, willows, etc.) - drought tolerant pastures (such as perennial black Wheatgrass, alfalfa, and fescue, etc.)—grazing sheep, chickens, geese, or collecting grass for cattle and sheep; where there is more moisture: poplars (eucalyptus, willows, etc.)—more resistant pastures (eg Rumex, Bermudagrass, Grassy, ​​etc.) - Feed grass and feed fish. Function and pattern of grass under fruit trees 1. Fruit trees between trees with large spacing and under the trees Grass and utilization patterns: jujube trees, walnut trees, etc. - perennial pasture (grass, red clover, white clover, perennial black Wheatgrass, etc.) - chickens, goslings; jujube trees, walnut trees, etc. - planting leafy grasses (such as grain pods, French bitter herbs, chicory, pine cone herb, etc.) - pigs, geese, pigs, Rabbits, cows, etc.; jujube trees, walnut trees, etc.—In spring we plant annual weeds (for example, Mexican corn, and high-grass grasses)—in the autumn we plant new year-old pastures (small rye, winter grazing, 70 rye, etc.)—an annual rotation. Dairy cattle, sheep, beef green feed. 2. Fruit trees with large tree crowns and high degree of shade on the leaves: apple trees, pear trees, peach trees, etc. - Good grasses with good shade resistance (such as white clover and chicken grass, etc.) - Stocking chickens, geese, and rabbits Etc.; apple trees, pear trees, peach trees, etc. - planting short-term growth of pasture (Ziyunying, Chinese wolfberry, etc.) - plowing fertilizer field to do fruit tree fertilizer. 3, high degree of canopy vines between the fruit trees and trees under the grass and the use of mode: grape - planting perennial grasses (such as white clover, Lotus root, etc.) - can be fattening field or mowing the livestock; grapes - Planting short-term forage grass (Vitrina vulgaris, Gardenia jasminoides, etc.) - cultivating tills to make fertilizers or planting grass to feed animals; Grapes - planting perennial forages (such as white clover, broad-leaved plexus, etc.) - grass grazing under trees Chicken. (Shandong Provincial Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station Zhu Guiyu)

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