Jinjiang News Network February 8th After the beginning of spring, the temperature is still low, and often changes, according to the epidemic characteristics of the disease, the spring is a high incidence of influenza, chickenpox, human infection such as H7N9 influenza and other respiratory infectious diseases. The CDC of Jinjiang City recommends that citizens should increase or decrease their clothing according to weather changes, pay attention to diet and hand hygiene, moderate exercise, window ventilation, and avoid contact with poultry.
Human infection with H7N9 influenza is an acute respiratory disease caused by the H7N9 influenza virus, with flu-like symptoms and pneumonia as the main clinical manifestations. The main route of transmission is through the respiratory tract or close contact with infected poultry secretions, excretions spread, but also through exposure to virus-contaminated environment spread to humans, but there is no evidence of sustained human transmission. The population at risk of the disease is mainly elderly people and people with underlying diseases. Persons in close contact with birds are susceptible to H7N9 flu and need to strengthen personal protection and environmental cleanliness.
Taking the following measures will help prevent people from contracting the H7N9 flu:
(1) Wash your hands frequently: Wash your hands with soap and running water immediately after contact with birds or their droppings. Do not touch the eyes and nose with unclean hands.
(2) Diligence and ventilation: Pay attention to maintaining indoor air circulation. Open windows for ventilation 3 to 4 times a day, preferably 30 minutes at a time. The two airs are relatively clean and suitable for window ventilation: around 10:00 and 15:00. Rain, snow, fog, and windy days should not be used to open windows.
(3) Less contact with birds: In daily life, direct contact with live birds, birds or their droppings should be avoided, in particular, children should not be exposed to the birds; do not buy live birds to kill on their own; during the influenza epidemic, the bird market should be reduced.
(4) cough sneeze cover nose and mouth: when coughing or sneezing, use masks, tissues, sleeves, elbows to cover the nose and mouth.
(5) Cooked and cooked: Poultry and poultry eggs must be cooked and cooked before they are eaten; dead and sick poultry should be buried or incinerated, and processing or consumption should be prohibited.
(6) Raw and cooked separately: Chopping boards, knives, and utensils for raw meat and cooked meat should be used separately to avoid mixing.
(7) fever cough early treatment: If there is high fever, cough, breathing difficulties and other symptoms, especially after contact with birds, should wear a mask to seek medical treatment as soon as possible under the guidance of a doctor for treatment and medication.
(8) Strengthen physical fitness: Strengthen physical exercise, maintain adequate sleep, avoid overwork, diet diversification, and balanced nutrition.
(9) Special reminder: Children, the elderly, the infirm, and the chronically ill patients should minimize the number of crowded, unventilated public places. When visiting a hospital or visiting a patient, remember to wear a mask. Persons engaged in poultry breeding, sales, slaughter, and processing industries should perform personal protection when working: wear gloves, masks, overalls, protective shoes, etc.; after contact, pay attention to thoroughly wash hands with disinfectant and clean water. Diseases and dead birds are reported to the animal health management department in a timely manner and properly handled.
(Correspondents _ Ye Fuquan reporter _ Qi Yubo)
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