Prevention and treatment method of goat pox in early spring

Goat pox is a contact infectious disease that is more serious in various pox diseases in livestock. It is often prevalent in early spring. Initially, individual sheep developed disease and gradually spread throughout the group. Pathogenic viruses are mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract, and can also be invaded through damaged skin or mucous membranes. Feed, bedding, fur products and ectoparasites can be used as vectors. The morbidity and mortality of the disease are high, which often brings significant economic losses to goat breeding. Therefore, it is necessary to seize the opportunity to prevent and treat it.

这是一张早春山羊痘的防治方法的配图

1, the symptoms of the disease

In the early stage of the disease, the body temperature of the sheep increased to 39.5-41.5 °C, mental depression, arched back, trembling, light cough, conjunctival flushing; some standing or lying down, from the nostrils out of serous, mucous, purulent secretions, breathing Pulse growth rate; a small number of sheep decreased appetite, drinking water decreased, and most sheep stopped eating and drinking. After 2-4 days, the diseased sheep's skin, especially the breast, the vulva, the lips, the inner side of the limbs, and other hairless or hairless areas, appear erythema or broad bean-sized erythema, and develop into a hard papule protruding from the skin surface; The papules in the lesions of the sheep merge with each other to make the skin uneven. If the breeding management and symptomatic treatment are strengthened, there is no secondary infection, the body temperature of the sick sheep gradually turns to normal, and the appetite gradually recovers to recover. If the body condition is poor, poor management or secondary infection can cause death.

这是一张早春山羊痘的防治方法的配图

2, prevention and treatment methods

1 Strengthen feeding management, do not introduce goats from infected areas, and disinfect the pens. Immunized with the sheep pox vaccine, the large and small goats were injected intradermally 0.5 ml into the tail or the medial side of the femur.

2 acne on the skin, coated with iodine or purple syrup. In order to prevent complications, the localized lesions of the ulceration can be washed with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution, dried and coated with purple syrup or iodine glycerin. Secondary infection can be treated with penicillin, kanamycin mixture or cephalosporin, lincomycin, virus spirit, etc., with dexamethasone and Banlangen injection. Increased body temperature plus analgin injection. Amikacin or enrofloxacin can also be used for 2 intramuscular injections daily for 3-5 days.

3 Chinese medicine treatment: oral administration of gegen soup, namely Pueraria, comfrey, Atractylodes, Phellodendron 15 grams, 10 grams of berberine, sugar, mung bean 30 grams each. The water is simmered and warmed once a day, 1 dose per day, and even 3 doses.

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