The Ministry of Commerce responds to the unsalable sales of potatoes: The root cause of "selling hard" agricultural products depends on the order of agriculture

In view of the difficulties in sales of potato and other agricultural products that appeared in some parts of China before yesterday, Shen Danyang, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, responded that in order to help farmers solve the "selling difficulties" problem of agricultural products, the Ministry of Commerce has repeatedly launched the "slow-moving assistance mechanism", but The “selling difficulties” problem must be fundamentally resolved. The key is to dock the market, further cultivate and develop “order agriculture,” and reduce the blindness of production.

"At present, there are tens of millions of mu of own bases in the market, and about 30% of the vegetables come from orders," said Yang Hongkai, general manager of Beijing Xinfadi Agricultural Products Wholesale Market.

However, according to Yang Hongkai, the operation mode of order agriculture is not perfect. “At present, contract agriculture is not strongly binding on the contract, and sometimes farmers do not implement it according to the contract. For example, when vegetables are sold well, farmers will refuse to sell all the vegetables to the market. On the other hand, the tax issue is also restricting the order of agriculture. Another problem: Some local governments are more supportive of order agriculture, which can remove the VAT of agricultural products for the market, but some local governments still cannot exempt VAT, so the cost is affected, Yang Hongkai said.

In fact, it is difficult for a single farmer to dock to the market. The broad promotion of “order agriculture” generally requires the premise of high organization of production and sales. In this regard, Zhao Ping, deputy director of the Ministry of Commerce Institute of Consumer Economics, analyzed: “The most important point to promote 'order agriculture' is to improve the organization of farmers, so that farmers can sign contracts with businesses after setting up cooperatives, so that both parties’ right to speak It will be more equal and the enthusiasm of farmers will increase. On the other hand, companies themselves must maintain their own credibility and abide by the implementation of contracts."

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