Fengxiang strawberry was introduced and cultivated in Meizhou in recent years, showing high yield, large fruit, and good flavor. Since strawberries have a physiological dormancy period in summer, the daytime temperatures in summer usually reach above 30°C, which is very unfavorable to the growth of seedlings. Typhoon rains frequently occur from July to August, and high temperature and high humidity weather can easily cause the death of strawberries. Therefore, the safety degree of Fengxiang strawberry seedlings became a major problem in production. The author adopted the "one pick, two defenses, three shelters and four guarantees" measures to cultivate and achieve better results. 1. Diligently pick old leaves and inflorescences. Transplant the seedlings to the nursery for cultivation in May. The planting size is 50 centimeters and 50 centimeters. It should be planted with soil. When a large number of stolons occur, the old leaves and inflorescences are often removed, and the robust stolons are appropriately selected to reduce the consumption of nutrients, promote the growth of seedlings, facilitate the ventilation and light transmission, and reduce the incidence of diseases and insect pests. 2, timely control of pests and pests are mainly aphids, cockroaches, nematodes, etc., can be used 800 times Dimethoate control aphids, with Ba Zhi Ling or Chi Qia grams control aphids, with Milor prevention and control of nematodes. Diseases mainly include root rot, gray mold, anthrax, and powdery mildew. They can be treated with 50% carbendazim 1000 times, 70% thiophanate-methyl 800 times, or 800 times killable. . 3. Shed shade shall be shaded by means of a bamboo frame covering the shade net on the nursery floor, and a layer of plastic film shall be used to shelter from the rain. Choose a shading net with 80% shading. 4, water and fertilizer fat Fengxiang strawberry afraid of drought and fear of stains. The seedbed is planted and the height of the box is 30 cm, the width of the carriage is 100 cm, and the distance between the carriages (ie the drainage ditch) is 30 cm. In the rainy season, the water will be drained in a timely manner. When drought occurs, it will use the “river water†method to irrigate and dip it into the car. The principle of fertilization is to dilute the use of thin fertilizers and use compound fertilizer or cooked bean bran water to be applied once a week. A sufficient amount of fertility can promote the emergence of multiple seedlings and seedlings. (Author: LUO Lian Xie Xionghui Unit: Meizhou Agricultural Science)
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