White jade beans are also known as white kidney beans. It has high nutritional value and good taste. Now many people have planted this dish at home, so what do you need to do to grow it well? Xiaobian will teach you some related planting techniques next!
White jade bean planting technology:
1, selected varieties
Timely planting of the seeds for early use should be carried out before the harvest for block selection and plant selection, and choose early maturity, pods, high yield and good seed production, single receipt and storage. Before planting, the grain selection is carried out, and the seeds are pure and pure, no pests and diseases, and no mold changes. In the sowing period, the mountainous area is suitable for the late Qing Dynasty to the valley rain. The mid-levels are suitable for valley rain. The sowing is too late, the growth period is short, and the yield is not high. In the mountainous areas without important irrigation conditions, three dry sowings can be adopted, that is, soil drying, manure drying, seed drying for rain, and seedling transplanting.
2, soil preparation and fertilization
Reasonable close planting will be used to plow the land in time after harvesting, and apply 1000-2000 kg of farmyard manure and 30-50 kg of compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, which can also be applied centrally. In places with high groundwater level, it can be made into sorghum or ridge, 2-3 meters wide, ridge width 80-100 cm, plant spacing 30-40 cm, 2-3 seeds per pond, 1600-2200 ponds per mu.
3, plastic film cover
For the whole seedling film cover cultivation should be selected above the fertility, there are night terraces or gentle slopes. After applying the base fertilizer to the ground, the soil is widened according to the width of the membrane. It is required to be flat and fine, and the membrane should be tightened, tightly sealed and compacted. Sowing more than 10 days, when more than 50% of the seedlings are unearthed, break the membrane in time, help the seedlings out of the film, and break the membrane to burn the seedlings later. After the membrane is broken, seal with fine soil to prevent cold air from being poured to ensure the temperature inside the membrane. Humidity. It is best to work in the afternoon.
4, cultivating weeding
After the seedlings are fertilized, the soil is easy to be knotted. After the seedlings are released, the soil should be loosened in time, and the gully should be combined with the cultivator to clean the drainage ditch and prevent the soil from falling down. In addition to the application of the base fertilizer, it should also be based on plant growth and soil moisture in a timely manner. The top dressing time should be 10-15 kg per urea per acre, 20-30 kg per acre, 20 kg of compound fertilizer, 20 kg of compound fertilizer after the rain, and the pond hole after the rain. Earth, be careful not to touch the rhizome to prevent burning.
5, timely deployment
When the plant height is 30 cm, the stent should be inserted into the rack and the vines should be put on the shelf. Each pond should be inserted with a rod, and the height should be more than 2 meters. The condition can be used to hold the herringbone frame or tripod to prevent lodging, and the white kidney beans have more side branches and stems. Lush, mutual shade affects the ventilation and light transmission, resulting in falling flowers and pods. Therefore, plant adjustment should be carried out, excessive side branches and flower buds should be removed, nutrients should be concentrated to supply pods, and after August, capping tips should be carried out to promote early maturity.
The above is some of the white jade bean planting techniques that Xiaobian wants to share with you today. You can collect and learn later. This kind of product can usually achieve high yield. Oh, I hope this article can help you!
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